Hauv kev tshawb nrhiav txog TUS KHEEJ GENERALOGICAL RECORDS ntawm ob qho kev ua tsis ncaj ncees rau neeg tus kheej LY TOET thiab XA XE
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Associate Professor, kws kho mob keeb kwm HUNG NYUAM MANH
Npe Npe: Lub hnab nqa khoom nqa hauv zos cov tsev kawm qib siab
Tus cwj mem lub npe: kab
Xa Xe : Yog tias txhua tus neeg mob siab rau khaws nws cov chignon ib yam li koj tam sim no, damn nws! Txhua tus kab xev ntaus tuag.
Li Toet: Yog tias txhua tus neeg muaj plaub hau zoo li koj li, tom qab ntawd, txawm hais tias nws tsis ua kom nruj heev, txhua tus tub rog yuav tshaib plab ib yam.
(Niaj hnub noPhau ntawv xov xwm qhov teeb meem No. 54 - Ngai Nia's [Ngày Nay] tso duab liab qab - Hnub Sunday Tim 11, 1937 - P.209)
Li Toet [Lý Taus] thiab Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] yog nkawm puav uas yuav hais tsis sib xws. Lawv muaj cov cim zoo sib xws tab sis muaj cov cai sib txawv: Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] flabby (saib duab), lauj kaub lub hauv siab, nrog lub puab tsaig uas tsis muaj plaub, thiab lub taub hau zoo li plaub hau, zoo li txiv maj phaub, nws tsuas muaj lub ntsej muag plaub hau ntawm nws.
Raws li rau Li Toet [Lý Taus], nws tseem qog dua li crane thiab nyias li cuttlefish qhuav, nrog nws ob peb qhov siab spiky thiab nws cov qij qij zoo li chignon. Thaum nws mus, Li Toet [Lý Taus] ib txwm hnav ib cev khaub ncaws hnav ntawm lub teb chaws thiab yeej ib txwm tsis ua rau nws nqa nws lub kaus.
npe duab: Li Toet Li Toet [Lý Taus] ib txwm hnav ib ce ris tsho hauv tebchaws
thiab yeej tsis swb rau coj nws lub kaus nrog
npe duab : Xa Xe's [Xo Xệ] daim duab rho tawm los ntawm Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] (Cwj pwm thiab cov kev lis kev cai) magazine
- qhov teeb meem No. 95 ລົງ hnub Tim 27, 1934 - Nplooj 1.
Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] (nug kiab muag khoom): Koj puas muaj ib qho hniav txhuam hniav rau muag? Kuv tsuas muaj ib cov plaub hau xwb. (Muab luam tawm los ntawm Today magazine - tso tawm No.59 luam tawm Lub Tsib Hlis 16, 1937 - nplooj 331).
Cov nyeem ntawm lub Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] (Cwj pwm thiab cov kev lis kev cai) cov ntawv xov xwm txhua lub limtiam hauv lub sijhawm ntawd ib txwm tau ntsib nrog 2 tus neeg, uas yog li ntawd tus neeg ntawd tau hais tawm zoo thiab muaj lub siab xav, thiab qhov ntawd tau tshwm sim tsis tu ncua li ob tus pojniam menyuam, yug hauv North. Tus Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] Phau ntawv xov xwm txhua lub lim tiam yog ntawv xov xwm lom zem, luam tawm los ntawm Phau Ntawv Maumoos Tu Luc Van Doan [Thov Pab Txhawb Nqa] (Kev Txhawb Nqa Nws Tus Kheej)). Tom qab ntawv, thaum lub asthiv cov ntawv xov xwm Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] los ua tus Ngai Nia [Ngai Nia] (Cov ntawv xov xwm hnub no), ob tus hais tias tus neeg tseem ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv phau ntawv xov xwm muaj koob npe nrov. Vim tias qhov tseeb ntawd, thiab kev xav txog qhov muaj ntawm ob tus neeg tseem ceeb no, cov neeg nyeem thiab txawm tias Tu Luc Van Doan [Thov Pab Txhawb Nqa] tau ua yuam kev thaum hais txog ob tug kws kos duab uas tau ua rau lawv.
Yog li, peb paub dab tsi txog cov ntaub ntawv kawm ntawm ob tus neeg no? Kev tshawb nrhiav rau lawv lub hauv paus zoo li qee yam txaus nyiam.
Kwv yees li 70 xyoo dhau los, tus Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] Phau ntawv xov xwm txhua lub limtiam tau tshaj tawm txoj kev sib tw kom kos duab zoo nkauj. Lub sijhawm ntawd, sau Tab sis Tub - tus cwj mem npe ntawm Le Minh Duc [Lê Minh .c] - Mrs. Aw Lan's [Lani Lan] kwv tij thiab editor-in-Chief ntawm cov phau ntawv xov xwm zoo nkauj txhua lub lim tiam hauv Sab Qab Teb, uas yog tus kws tshaj lij tsheb, tau xa cov duab kos mus rau Sab Qaum Teb los koom nrog qhov kev sib tw ntawd (*)). Daim duab nrag qhia no Li Toet [Lý Taus] thiab Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] sawv ntawm tus choj hnyav thiab nyob hauv qab nws, pom ib kab lus hauv qab no:
"Xa Xe [Xã Xệ]: Zoo Bac Ly (Mr. Ly): Puas yog peb hnyav dhau ntawm kev faib ua ob, yuav tsis muaj teeb meem dabtsi!"
___________
(*) Raws li TUKENH - Peb yuav tsum txhim kho cov npe ntawm Ly Toet [Lý Toét] thiab Xa Xe [Xã Xã] - Binh Minh [Bình Minh] (Down) ntawv xov xwm - Saigon Mau Than [Sài Gòn Mậu Thân] Lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav xyoo 1968 - p. 12. XNUMXs.
Qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm ob tus neeg ntawm lub cev no yog cov neeg tso dag thiab qhov tsis xws luag vim lub luag ua txhaum lub sijhawm ntawd. Yuav ua li cas tuaj yeem sib xws qhov hnyav tau muab faib ua ob? Cov duab kos sab saud tau yeej thawj qhov khoom plig thiab tau tshaj tawm rau hauv Phong Hoa tus ntawv ua ntej (peb tsis quav ntsej tus naj npawb ntawm qhov teeb meem)). Txij lub sijhawm ntawd, txoj hmoo ntawm ob tus neeg sib txawv no tau sib khi rau ntau lwm tus - Zoo ib yam li zaj yeeb yaj kiab “Rog thiab yuag”Coj los ntawm Fabkis rau peb lub teb chaws hauv 30's lossis 40's. Thiab, tseem tau txij lub sijhawm ntawd los, ob qhov kev tswj hwm Ly [ly] thiab Xa [Xaj] tau siv nyiaj txiag los ntawm Tu Luc Van Doan [Thov Pab Txhawb Nqa] pawg lus nyeem, thiab tus menyuam “Xa Xe"[Xo Xệ] thaum yug tau los muab nws niam qhuav txiv qhuav lub npe hloov ntawm nws txiv lub npe.
Raws li qhov tshwj xeeb, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyeem, muaj qee cov lus sau ntawm kev pleev xim, kuj tau cem cov neeg muaj peev xwm ob qho no, ua rau Fab Kis Cov Neeg Sab Hnub Tuaj suav tias lawv yog cov sawv cev ntawm Nyab Laj cov neeg ib txwm muaj.
Tus jest ntawm tus xov tooj ntawm “cov pleev xim amateur”Yog nyob ntawm thawj qhov ntawm cov neeg hais los saud - piv txwv li lawv tau kos lub taub hau Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] thiab ua rau nws zoo li lub ntsab ntawm caj dab ci. Thiab nws zoo nkauj heev thaum cov plaub hau tshwj xeeb rau Xa Xe's [Xo Xệ] lub taub hau zoo li zoo li tus Tsov tus tw npua.
Tom qab ntawv, qiv cov duab aforesaid, tus song [Xov] (nyob) ntawv tshiab nyob rau hauv qub Saigon [Siv Gòn] muaj ib zaug piv rau cov neeg sau xov xwm Mus rau Van's [Tô Vân] taub hau nrog lub pob tw ntawm lub hnub qub yeeb yam zoo nkauj Tham Thuy Hang [Thuam Thu Hằng]. Tus piv ntawm kev sib piv tau siv los ntawm kws sau paj lug Tran Te Xuong [Tus Thawj Coj]:
“Tren ghe ba pas dej tauv nco vit
Duoi san ong Cu nyob dong rong"
(Ntawm nws lub rooj zaum tus pojniam Fabkis tsa nws lub nroog Yeiuxalees zoo nkauj.
Hauv tshav puam, tus muaj lais xees craned nws zaj lub taub hau).
Koj puas tau pom muaj ib tus npua dhia los txog txij tag kis no?
- Tsis yog, Kuv tsuas pom koj tam sim no!
(Cov ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub no - qhov teeb meem No. 58 - Neeg thiab Kev Sib Raug Zoo - Sunday Tsib Hlis 9, 1937 - nplooj 305)
Neeg pleev kob Tab sis Tub [Bơt Saib] tau noj lawm Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] mus rau Hanoi ua kom cov paub sib paub Li Toet [Lý Taus], yog li thaum hu rov qab mus rau South, Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] tau noj lawm Li Toet [Lý Taus] nrog nws mus. Rau qhov laj thawj ntawd, Li Toet [Lý Taus] thiab Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv Trao Phiaj [Trào Phúng] (Dab Los Xas Tas) cov ntawv xov xwm thiab cov Qhua Xuan [Chaw Xuân] (Luag thaum caij nplooj ntoo hlav) cov ntawv xov xwm, raws li lawv tau zaum ntawm ib daim lev thiab haus ua ke. Li Toet [Lý Taus] hliv cawv rau Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] thiab hais tawm Tan Dhau's [Taug kev] kwv huam:
"Doi dang chan hay kong dung chan
Miv chen quynh rieng hoi ban tri am"
(Puas yog lub neej zoo li qias neeg los yog tsis yog li qias neeg
Thov lub khob ntawm qab caw Kuv thov tsuas yog kuv tus phooj ywg sib paub txog qhov ntawd).
Xa Xe [Txoj Cai]: Zoo li qhov no, peb tabtom ua peb lub luag haujlwm
Li Toet [Lý Taus]: Thiab tam sim no peb tuaj yeem muab kev txiav txim rau peb cov neeg tsawg.
(Muab luam tawm los ntawm Cov Ntawv Xov Xwm Hnub No - tawm No. 60 luam tawm lub Tsib Hlis 23, 1937 - phab 351).
Lub khob ntawm cawv txiv neej tau tsa siab, thiab los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis quav ntsej tau ntub Xa Xe's [Xo Xệ] taub hau.
Lub silliness txuas ntxiv ua ke nrog ob tus neeg uas tau mus ncig hauv nroog, thiab tau ua rau Li Toet [Lý Taus] kom yuam kev ib yam li, thaum pom tias lub tsho pov tseg-muab pov tseg nrog qee tus nuv tuaj ntawm lub thoob khib nyiab, nws tau ua txhaum rau lawv nceb thiab xav coj nws mus tsev ua haujlwm li qub.
Raws li qhov tshwj xeeb, muaj qhov tshwm sim muaj qhov hais ncaj ncees comical duab, uas qhia qhov ua rau pom kev Li Toet [Lý Taus] tab tom nqa raj mis mus yuav cawv. Ntawm nws txoj kev, nws cia li hnov zoo li yog kev txob muag thiab tab tom nrhiav ib puag ncig kom haum rau qhov chaw thaum nws pom nws tus kheej ntsib qhov "tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab". Tom qab ntawd nws qhib lub hau thiab pissed sab hauv lub raj mis thaum hais rau nws tus kheej: "Yuav ua li cas lawv txwv tsis pub kuv: Kuv tsis yog pissing wrongly sab nraum txhua".
Cov tswvyim thiab kev xav uas hais los saud yog koom rau tus sau Tu Kenh [Tus Kheej], tab sis raws li peb kev tawm tswv yim qee leej lwm tus neeg, lub version kuj txawv heev, raws li cov neeg sab laj ntseeg ntawd Li Toet [Lý Taus] thiab Xa Xe [Xo Xệ] tau tsim los ntawm tus neeg pleev xim nto moo tom qab Nguyen Tria Yaj (?) [YogNguyễn Gia Trí] leej twg kos npe nws cov duab piav qhia nrog anagram xws li Rigt lossis GTri (los ntawm nws lub npe Gia Tri [Gia Trí]).
Ntawm cov kev piv txwv rau lub Phong Hoa [Phong Hoá] Tshaj tawm, ntxiv rau tus neeg pleev kob Nguyen Tria Yaj [Nguyễn Gia Trí], kuj muaj neeg pleev kob duab Rau Ngoc Van [Tô Ngọc Vân] leej twg kos nws lub npe mem tes Ai Kuv [Myi Kuv] thiab Mus Rau Tu [Tô Tias], thiab lwm tus neeg pleev kob uas kos npe Dong Leej Tub [Yog Sơn] - cwj mem lub npe ntawm kws sau ntawv Nhat Li Linh [Nthuav Linh]. Yog li, qhov twg yog qhov tseeb tshaj plaws, thiab peb yuav tsum tos cov lus xav ntawm cov neeg sau xov xwm thiab cov neeg sau ntawv uas txhawj txog lawv tus kheej nrog ob tus neeg lom zem ntawd.
Ua qhov tseem ceeb rau peb tus kheej - mus rau jest nrog naivety latent nyob rau hauv peb tus kheej nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas peb lub teb chaws hloov - qhov tseeb no qhia tau lub zog, uas zoo li zais cia tiv thaiv riam phom uas peb muaj thaum muaj lub ntsej muag tsis zoo, uas yuav cia peb tsis txhob poob siab. Thaum rov tshawb nrhiav ntxiv kom nkag siab zoo dua ntawm ob neeg Li Toet [Lý Taus] thiab Xa Xe [Xo Xệ], peb lub hom phiaj tsis yog ua rau cov neeg no yooj yim thiab yooj yim, tab sis peb ua tau lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov raug xa mus nyob rau lub teb chaws thiab cov lus thiab lub suab ntawm cov neeg tsis txaus siab uas xav kawm kom coj zoo.
Li Toet [Lý Taus]: - Qhov ntawd puas yog qhov koj tau kawm ua luam dej, koj yuav kawm nrawm?
Xa Xe [Txoj Cai]: - Vim li cas?
Li Toet [Lý Taus]: - Vim tias koj tau ib lub zais pa- zoo li lub plab!
(Raws li ntawv xov xwm niaj hnub no luam tawm xyoo 1936-1937- Qhov No. 75 - Nplooj 718).
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